Workplace asthma leaving economy short of breath
According to new research published in online journal, Thorax,
workplace asthma costs the UK millions each year.
The authors of the research have said that employers must
address the issue of occupational asthma as currently it is not
high on the priority list for businesses despite approximately
3,000 new cases being diagnosed every year in the UK.
The researchers reviewed the costs and impact of workplace
asthma. The evidence was then used to calculate an individual's
ability to work and their reliance on the NHS, based on a series of
scenarios.
These included employees who developed asthma after being
exposed to common sources that cause symptoms such as isocyanates,
latex and flour or grain.
The financial impacts on businesses and the economy in general
were assessed by examining the costs met by the sufferer, direct
costs, such as use of healthcare and benefits and indirect costs,
such as lost income and productivity. The true costs were
calculated at between £72 and £100 million over the life course of
those affected, or £3.4 to £4.8 million a year and this figure is
estimated to be on the conservative side.
However, only 3 to 4% of the total is the responsibility of
employers to cover, but, experts believe there is potential for
companies to reduce such a financial burden even further by
minimising the levels of exposure to agents that cause workplace
asthma.
The research reiterated that the cost to society of occupational
asthma in the UK is high and that steps need to be taken to tackle
the issue. It read: "Each year a new stream of lifetime costs will
be added as a newly diagnosed cohort is identified. Approaches to
reduce the burden of occupational asthma have a strong economic
justification."